1. Avoid exposure to allergen
2. Advil cold and sinus 1- 2 caplets every 4 to 6 hours
3. Azelastine 0.1% (1mg/ml ) nasal spray 1-2 sprays per nostril q12h
4. In more sever cases add:

• Sinocort 05% nasal spray one spray into each nostril once daily.
• Singulair 10mg once daily at bed time

Advil-Cold&Sinus Capsule

Ingredients: Ibuprofen – Pseudoephedrine

Product Description:

• Advanced formula for cold & sinus relief

Indications:

• Fast, temporary relief of the symptoms of colds including sore throat pain, sinus pain, nasal congestion, headache, fever, body aches and pains.

Dose:

Adults under 65 years and children over 12:

• 1 or 2 caplets every 4 to 6 hours as needed.
• not more six caplets in 24 hours
• not given to children under 12.
• not used longer than 3 days for a fever or 5 days for pain or cold symptoms.

Corticosteroids nasal spray (Mometasone)

• help to relieve inflammation(swelling and irritation of the nose), sneezing, itching and a blocked up or runny nose.

Available forms:

• Nasonex, Tabunex, Sinocort: 05% nasal spray

 Indications:

• to treat the symptoms of seasonal allergic rhinitis (also called hayfever) and perennial (long lasting) rhinitis in adults and children aged 3 and older;
•  to treat nasal polyps in adults aged 18 and over

Dose:

Adult:

• recommended dose is two sprays in each nostril once a day. 
• Once symptoms are controlled, dose reduction to one spray in each nostril may be effective for maintenance.
• may      increase to  the dose; the maximum daily dose is four sprays into each nostril once a day. 

Children aged 3 to 11 years :

• the usual dose is one spray into each nostril once daily. 
• May used some days before the start of the allergy season, as this will help to prevent  allergic rhinitis symptoms from occurring. 
• Prophylaxis must be initiated up to 2-4 weeks prior to the anticipated start of the allergy season.
•  Benefit of treatment may be achieved in the first two days.
•  Maximum benefit is achieved within 1-2 weeks following initiation of treatment. Therefore, patients should continue regular use to achieve full therapeutic benefit. 

For patients who use MOMEX® at regular intervals for treatment of allergic rhinitis,:

• recommended dose is a spray into each nostril once a day. For children between the ages of 2 and 11 years the usual recommended dose is one spray in each nostril once a day.

            Montelukast

Available forms :

• Singulair
• Lukast
• Unicast
• Sincast
• Motrinex
• 4mg 5mg, 10mg Chewable tab

Action:

• Montelukast is in the leukotriene receptor antagonist family of medications. It works by blocking the action of leukotriene D4 in the lungs resulting in decreased inflammation and relaxation of smooth muscle
• Leukotrienes cause tightening of airway muscles and the production of excess mucus and fluid. These chemicals play a key role in allergies, allergic rhinitis, and asthma, also causing a tightening of your airways, making it difficult to breathe. 

Indications

• Indicated in the treatment of asthma as add-on therapy in adults and adolescents from 15 years of age and older with mild to moderate persistent asthma who are inadequately controlled on inhaled corticosteroids and in whom “as-needed” short acting β-agonists provide inadequate clinical control of asthma. 
• Montelukast Film-coated tablet can also provide symptomatic relief of seasonal allergic rhinitis. 
• Indicated in the prophylaxis of asthma in which the predominant component is exercise-induced bronchoconstriction. 

Pregnancy

• Montelukast may be used during pregnancy only if it is considered to be clearly essential. 

Lactation

• Studies in rats have shown that montelukast is excreted in milk. It is not known if montelukast is excreted in human milk. 
• May be used in breast-feeding only if it is considered to be clearly essential. 
• Side effects:
• Headache
• Abdominal pain
• Upper respiratory infection
• Diarrhea, nausea, vomiting
• Elevated levels of serum transaminases (ALT, AST)
• Rash
• Pyrexia

Dose:

• Adult: 10mg once daily at bed time
• Children 6-14y: 5mg once daily at bed time
• 2-5 y: 4mg once daily at bed time

Intranasal antihistamine:

• Azelastine hydrochloride which belongs to a group of medicines called antihistamines. 
• Antihistamines work by preventing the effects of histamine that the body produces as part of an allergic reaction. 

Available forms:

• Azelastine,Allergodil,zalastin 0.1% (1mg/ml ) nasal spray       

Dose:

• Children>6y: 1 spray per nostril q12hr
• Adult: 1-2 sprays per nostril q12h

Therapeutic indications:

• used to treat allergic rhinitis in adults, adolescents and children 6 years and older. 
• an allergic reaction to substances such as, for example, pollen, house dust mites or animal hair. 

Pregnancy and breast-feeding :

There are only limited information on the effects on the unborn or breast fed child.

 Side effects : 

• An unpleasant taste mouth (especially if tilt head backwards when using the nasal spray).
• Slight irritation of the inside of the nose (stinging, itching ,sneezing and nose bleed)